Monday, September 9, 2013

What causes someone to be tolerant of "the other"?


During my summer in Jordan I was told to hide my Jewish identity and out of fear of what might happen if I did not, I complied and became Jenny Levy an American Christian for seven weeks.  During my time as an undercover Jew, I found out many terrible things people say when they do not know your true identity. Although statistics will vary, about 50% of Jordanians are of Palestinian descent, which may partially explain their general distrust of Jews and disdain of Israel (although not all Palestinians may feel this way). Nevertheless, I would mostly find Jordanians to be the nicest most welcoming people I had ever met. They always wanted to make sure I felt comfortable, was happy, and most importantly well fed. I could not imagine a nicer more welcoming culture to come to.

It was only when we broached the topic of politics that things got uncomfortable and as a Political Science Master’s student, I could not hide my interest in the politics of the Middle East. I would not say a Palestinian is wrong for disagreeing with Israeli politics, in fact right now, I feel that the Israeli government is doing a terrible job and is not a true partner for peace. However, it was the way they referred to the Jews, as in the Jewish people are all bad, not differentiating them from the government. A couple of the more ridiculous instances included a discussion on Syria and Egypt and a girl bursting out, "Its all the Jews fault!" Another time, I was trying to avoid the topic of politics but these two girls were fascinated that I was from America and asked me what I thought of Obama. They said they don’t like him because he helps the Jews too much. The icing on the cake was when my teacher told me he thought that Israel and the Jews were behind 9/11. I am hoping that my words and deep offense convinced him otherwise, but that I will never know. I found out later that night when searching the web that numerous Arab leaders told their people such lies to feed a conspiracy and hatred for Jews and Israel. I was heartbroken each time I heard someone who was so sweet to me say something so racist and awful. I had nearly given up hope, how could a peace solution come when there is such blind hatred and then I went to Ramallah and met a Greek-Palestinian who said something so seemingly unbelievably beautiful to me.

I hope to God my mom never reads this, but I went to Ramallah for a work meeting and got terribly lost on my way there. I ended up at the main office building (not the special project office where I was supposed to end up) and met this nice Greek-Palestinian with perfect English (ma sha allah!) who worked there and offered to drive me to the right place. What was so amazing about this man was what he said about Israel and Palestine. He told me of course that I should tour Ramallah and go to the nice restaurants and explore the night life but he also said that the Israelis are really nice too and it is really nice on the other side (meaning Israel) and I should explore Israel as well. 

What is it that makes this man who grew up in Jerusalem with a Palestinian mother so tolerant of Jews and not only that, but speak highly of them? While I am sure a great amount of Palestinians in the West Bank have good reason to have negative opinion of Jews as many of their interactions are with soldiers, I wonder which demographic is most tolerant and why?


I am not exactly sure whether it was because he lived in Jerusalem where there is a lot of diversity and cross-race interactions, was educated and studied and lived in the US for 7 years, was a Palestinian of mixed descent, or a combination of all of these things, but his tolerance and fresh perspective gave me hope again. 

I think that living in the Middle East, albeit a short period of time, was extremely fruitful. I learned the good and the bad of the region and mostly that there are good people everywhere.